Saturday, February 14, 2015

Chandler, J. R., Fontenot, A. D., Hagler, M. O., & Marcy, W. M. (1999, November). Why the distinction between on-campus and distance learning is blurring. In Frontiers in Education Conference, 1999. FIE'99. 29th Annual (Vol. 1, pp. 12A2-11). IEEE.

Categories: Communication Design, Technology

Summary and Citations:

These instructors at Texas Tech University, one of the early adopters of electronic distance learning, sought to learn "how to accomplish: dissemination to the student of the information that they are to learn during the course; communication to all students in the class answers to questions of common interest; administration of examinations; collection of student work; organization of the course; and motivation of the learners" (Chandler, Fontenot, Hagler, & Marcy, 1999, p. 12a2-11).

The engineering school developed a model for asynchronous course development including the following six steps: (1) Education research/model development to determine the best technologies for delivery; (2) Faculty training on the methods and technologies unique to distance education; (3) Course design where courses are converted to the digital model; (4) Implementation training for the faculty; (5) Course implementation when the materials a prepared and formatted; (6) Formative and summative evaluations to find areas for improvement (pp. 12a2-12-13).

"The ALN model developed for the graduate distance learning program in engineering at Texas Tech University:
  • offers flexibility in scheduling to both students and faculty,
  • exploits the World Wide Web and the U. S. Mail to avoid costly video links and wired classrooms, and
  • permits the incremental development of learning materials that benefit symbiotically both on-campus and distance learners" (Chandler, Fontenot, Hagler, & Marcy, 1999, p. 12a2-15).
Obviously, aspects of this model are outdated (i.e. using postal mail instead of email) but Texas Tech proved to be insightful and ahead of most other universities in its process of distance education course creation.